Ticks, parasitic arachnids, remain active throughout the year in warmer climates. In cooler regions, their population surges during the summer months, from April to September.
These tiny bloodsuckers, measuring only three to five millimeters in length, inhabit grassy, brushy, or wooded areas, as well as animals. When a tick latches onto you or your pet, it poses a risk of transmitting tickborne diseases, which can lead to fevers, paralysis, or, in severe cases, even death.
One harrowing incident involved six-year-old Collin, who experienced temporary loss of motor skills due to a tick choosing him as its host. Collin’s mother, Stephanie, noticed his unusual lack of movement one morning, assuming it was caused by an injury sustained during his brother’s baseball game. Concerned for his well-being, Collin’s parents rushed him to the emergency room.
Collin’s condition rapidly deteriorated, and he required assistance to eat and drink, with his health steadily worsening. The hospital staff struggled to diagnose the cause of his paralysis until they discovered a tick firmly embedded behind his ear. If the tick hadn’t been removed in time, Collin might have experienced cardiac arrest.
After the successful removal of the tick, Collin quickly returned to his playful and energetic self.
During the summer season, ticks and other parasites thrive and seek fresh supplies of blood from both people and animals. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported a significant increase in illnesses caused by tick, mosquito, and flea bites over the years, with new germs introduced into the United States.
Tickborne diseases like Lyme disease, West Nile, and Zika have become more prevalent. Lyme disease, transmitted through infected tick bites, can cause flu-like symptoms, with a characteristic bulls-eye rash. If left untreated, Lyme disease can spread to the joints, heart, and nervous system.
West Nile, transmitted by infected mosquitoes, may cause various symptoms, including headaches, body aches, rashes, vomiting, and diarrhea. Individuals with immunodeficiency disorders are at higher risk.
Zika, another mosquito-borne disease, can lead to fever, rashes, headaches, joint pain, conjunctivitis, and muscle pain. Pregnant women infected with Zika also risk their babiesdeveloping birth defects.
Preventing tick and mosquito bites is crucial. Staying away from areas where these parasites thrive, wearing protective clothing, using insect repellent with DEET, and checking for ticks after outdoor activities are effective preventive measures. Pet owners should also be vigilant about checking their pets for ticks after outdoor excursions.
Collin’s story serves as a reminder of the importance of reducing the risk of tick and mosquito-borne diseases. Awareness and prevention can significantly mitigate the impact of these dangerous parasites on human and animal health.